Wynns Diesel Charge

Wynn's Diesel Charge is a patented diesel fuel treatment designed to boost power and improve overall drive ability. Wynn's Diesel Charge is formulated to add power and performance to any diesel engine vehicle, new or used.

Introduction

Diesel engines are similar in many ways to petrol engines. They are both internal combustion engines operating in either 2-stroke or 4-stroke cycles, but they differ in several important ways. Diesel engines use the heat of compression to ignite the air/fuel mixture, rather than using spark ignition as in petrol engines. As such, diesel engines rely on very high compression ratios in comparison to petrol engines, in order to generate the roughly 400°C temperatures necessary to ignite the fuel upon contact with the compressed and superheated air in the combustion chamber.

A diesel engine controls power output by varying the amount of fuel injected into the cylinder, thereby varying the air: fuel ratio, rather than by varying or throttling the amount of the air/fuel mixture drawn into the cylinder as in a petrol engine. Engine differences, in combination with differences in the fuel, result in diesel engines being much more efficient than petrol engines, translating to as much as a 40% fuel economy advantage for diesel engines over petrol engines of the same size. These fuel economy advantages in combination with improvements in combustion processes that have resulted in decreased emissions have greatly increased the popularity of diesel engines in the automotive, light truck and SUV markets. Because of their power output, fuel economy and durability, diesels have always been the engines choice for the heavy-duty trucking market.

Residues from modern diesel fuels form deposits in the injectors and in the combustion chambers of diesel engines. Injectors in diesel engines are specially prone to hard deposits because their location exposes them to the high temperatures of combustion. Diesel combustion chamber deposits are similarly hard and difficult to remove. These deposits on the tips of diesel injectors can cause injector sticking or interruption of the normal fuel spray pattern. Such injector and combustion chamber deposits can result in poor performance, decreased fuel economy and increased emissions, specifically particulate emissions. Many products on the market may be "universal" and meant for both gasoline and diesel engines and may not provide sufficient deposit removal to correct performance, fuel economy and emissions concerns.

Features

• Removes diesel injector and combustion chamber deposits
• Reduces exhaust particulate matter (PM) and emissions
• Reduces deposit build-up in the EGR system, intake system and particulate traps/filters
• Boosts power and performance
• Increases fuel economy
• Prevents corrosion

Technical Data

Materials Safety Data Sheet Wynn's Diesel Charge Diesel Fuel Treatment WYNN'S A division of Illinois Tool Works Inc. 1151 West Fifth Street Azusa, California 91702 EMERGENCY TELEPHONE NUMBER: Chemtrec (800) 424-9300 INFORMATION TELEPHONE NUMBER: Wynn's (626) 334-0231 PRODUCT IDENTIFICATION PRODUCT NAME EFFECTIVE DATE PRODUCT CODE Wynn's Diesel Charge Diesel Fuel Treatment 01-31-06 18001 CHEMICAL NAME CAS NUMBER N/A HAZARDOUS INGREDIENTS COMMON NAME CHEMICAL NAME CAS NO. OSHA PEL ACGIH TLV-TWA Aromatic Solvent Light aromatic solvent naphtha 64742-95-6 None Established None Established Petroleum Hydrocarbon Hydrotreated light distillates 64742-88-7 None Established None Established Primine Amine Primine Amine 68955-53-3 None Established None Established DTBP Di-tert-butyl Peroxide 110-05-4 None Established None Established Contains no other ingredients now known to be hazardous as defined by OSHA 29CFR 1910.1000(z) and 29CFR 1910.1200. PHYSICAL DATA These data are approximate or typical values and should not be used as precise specifications. Unless otherwise noted values are at 20°C(68°F) and 760 mmHg (1 atm). Boiling Point/Range 230-530°F (110-277°C) Freeze Point N/D Specific Gravity (H20=1) @ 15.6°C 0.84 Vapor Pressure (mm Hg) > 1 Vapor Density (Air =1) > 1 Solubility in Water (%) 0-10% emulsible % Volatiles Organic Compounds (CARB) N/D Evaporation Rate (Butyl Acetate = 1) > 1 pH (as is) N/A pH (dilute) @ % N/A Appearance Clear straw color liquid Odor Petroleum solvent odor N/D - Not Determined < = Less Than N/A - Not Applicable > = Greater Than FIRE AND EXPLOSION HAZARD DATA Flash Point 112°F(44°C) Method Penksy-Martens Closed Cup, ASTM D-93 Flammable or Explosive Limits (Approximate percent by volume in air) Lower (LEL) N/D Upper (UEL) N/D Hazard Class Identification Flammability 2 Health 2 Reactivity 0 Other - Hazard Code 0 - Least (insignificant) 1 - Slight 2 - Moderate 3 - High 4 - Extreme Extinguishing Media Dry chemicals, carbon dioxide, foam, water fog. Special Fire Fighting Procedures Do not enter fire area without proper protection including breathing apparatus. Stay at safe distance. Use water spray to cool fire exposed containers. Unusual Fire and Explosion Hazards Combustion may produce smoke, toxic fumes. REACTIVITY DATA Stability Stable. Conditions to Avoid Sources of ignition such as heat, flames, sparks, etc. Materials to Avoid Acids, strong oxidizing agents such as nitrates. Hazardous Decomposition or Combustion Products Thermal decomposition may produce carbon dioxide, carbon monoxide and oxides of nitrogen. Hazardous Polymerization Polymerization will not occur. HEALTH HAZARDS/ROUTES OF ENTRY Signs, Symptoms and Effects of Overexposure Ingestion (swallowing) May be harmful or fatal if swallowed. Due to its low viscosity, it may enter lungs during swallowing or vomiting. Once in lungs serious damage may occur. Skin Contact can cause skin irritation, defatting of skin, redness. Eye Contact Eye irritant. Inhalation (breathing) May irritate nose, throat, and lungs. Prolonged or repeated exposure to vapor may cause headache, dizziness, nausea, weakness and loss of coordination. Other Effects of Prolonged/Repeated Overexposure This material has not been identified as a carcinogen by NTP, IARC or OSHA. Above effects may be aggravated with repeated overexposure. EMERGENCY AND FIRST AID PROCEDURES Ingestion (swallowing) call physician immediately. DO NOT induce vomiting Skin Contact Remove all contaminated clothing. Wash thoroughly with soap and water. If signs of irritation develop, seek medical attention. Eye Contact Remove any contact lens. Flush with clean water for 15 minutes. If irritation develops or persists, call a physician. Inhalation (breathing) Remove person to fresh air. Call a physician if unconscious and for symptoms described above. Comments NOTE TO PHYSICIANS: Ingestion or subsequent vomiting can result in aspiration of light hydrocarbon liquid into the lungs which can cause pneumonitis. SPILL OR RELEASE CONTROL PROCEDURES Steps to be taken in case material is released or spilled Eliminate all sources of ignition. Isolate and contain material, restrict entry to area. Insure adequate ventilation and absorb with appropriate inert materials. Place absorbed material into waste containers. Waste Disposal Method Dispose of in accordance with Federal, State and Local regulations. ENVIRONMENTAL HAZARD (EPA-CWA, SECTION 311) Spills of this material leading to surface waters where it will cause a sheen must be reported to the National Response Center, (800) 424-8802. This material is toxic to aquatic organisms and should be kept from sewage and drainage systems and all bodies of water. EPA Reportable Quantity (RQ), 40CFR302 (CERCLA104) Acetone (5000 lbs) EPA Toxic Chemical Release Reporting, 40CFR372(SARA313) Chemical CAS NO. % in Product N/A N/A N/A HANDLING AND STORAGE Handling and Storage Precautions Warning: Contains combustible petroleum distillates. Avoid skin contact and breathing of vapors USE ONLY IN A WELL VENTILATED AREA. Keep container closed. Keep away from flame, sparks or hot surfaces. Other Precautions Use entire contents. DO NOT store opened containers. Keep out of reach of children. PERSONAL PROTECTION - EXPOSURE CONTROL Ventilation Provide adequate general or local ventilation to maintain concentrations below TLV/PEL limits. Respiratory Protection None normally required. If vapors exceed TLV/PEL values, use a NIOSH approved respirator Eye Protection Safety glasses with side-shields. Protective Gloves Chemical-resistant gloves. Other Protective Clothing or Equipment Eye wash station is recommended. Work/Hygienic Practices Personal cleanliness is always appropriate. Frequent washing minimizes chances of inadvertent exposure. TRANSPORTATION INFORMATION Department of Transportation (DOT) Classification Flammable Liquid Corrosive Flammable Solid Non Flammable Gas Flammable Gas Non Hazardous by DOT Combustible Liquid Other DOT Proper Shipping Name N/A (Not regulated in quantities less than 119 gallons per container) Air (IATA) and Ocean (IMDG) Shipments Flammable liquid, N.O.S. (Contains Aromatic Solvent), 3, UN1993, PGIII DOCUMENTATION Product Code No.: 18001 Previous Code No.: 18001 Issue Date:1-31-06 Prior Date: 8-17-05 This information is, to the best of our knowledge and belief, accurate and reliable as of the date compiled. However, no representation, warranty or guarantee is made as to its accuracy, reliability or completeness. It is the user's responsibility to satisfy himself as to the suitability and completeness of such information for his own particular use.